Say this

  1. The law says every ladder must be sound, free from obvious defects and right for the job (WSH (Work at Heights) Regs, reg 18).
  2. Look at the stiles. Do not use a ladder with stiles that are bent, twisted, cracked, crushed or corroded (WSH Council, WAH CoP).
  3. Look at every rung or step. Missing, loose or worn rungs mean the ladder is out of use.
  4. Check the feet are there and not worn. Check tie rods, ropes and spreaders are fitted and not broken.
  5. Do the push test. Push the stiles apart and together at each end. Any movement means loose rungs or tie rods (WSH Council, WAH CoP).
  6. Stand it on firm, level, stable ground. A leaning ladder must be tied, lashed or held at the foot. It must rise at least 1 metre above the landing (WAH Regs, reg 18).
  7. Found a defect? Tag the ladder 'Do not use' and take it away so nobody else grabs it.

Ask the crew

  1. Name three defects that put a ladder out of use.
  2. How do you do the push test?
  3. What are the three ways to stop a leaning ladder slipping?

Show them

  • Do a full pre-use check on a ladder from the site.
  • Show the push test on a good ladder and, if you have one, a damaged one.
  • Show how both stiles are tied at the top.

Sign-off

Site: ______________________   Date: ____________   Briefed by: ______________________

NameCompanySignature

Sources

  1. Workplace Safety and Health (Work at Heights) Regulations 2013, Singapore Statutes Online (AGC).
  2. Code of Practice for Working Safely at Heights, WSH Council.

This is practical guidance, not legal advice. Laws and codes of practice change; always check the current official text and your site's own procedures.